Horses hoeing-rack



(No Model.)

S. M. MARTIN. HORSESHOEING RACK.

No. 448,060. Patented Mar. 10, 1891.

WITNESSES:

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UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

SAMUEL M. MARTIN, OF SIDNEY, OHIO.

HORSESHOElNG-RACK.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent NO. 448,060, dated March10, 1891. Application filed August 14, 1890- Serial No. 362,026. (Nomodel.)

To all whom it may concern."

Be it known that I, SAMUEL M. MARTIN, of Sidney, in the county of Shelbyand State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Iin-' provement inHorseshoeing-Racks, of which the following is a specification.

My invention relates particularly toan improved harness adapted to beapplied to a horse while being shod; and the object of my invention isto provide a device of this character by which I am enabled to hold anypart of the animal in any desired position, and also provide a devicewhich will relieve the animal of all strain.

A further object of my invention is to provide an adjustable devicewhich is adapted to fit all sized animals, and a still further object ofmy invention is to provide an improved attachment whereby the device isrendered perfectly safe.

With these objects in view my invention consists in certain details ofconstruction and combination of parts, as will be more fully hereinafterdescribed and claimed.

In the drawings forming a part of this specification, and in whichsimilar letters of reference indicate the same parts, Figure 1 is a sideView of my device as applied. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the variousparts. Fig. 3 is a perspective View of the locking-bar. Fig. 4 is asimilar view of the shifting bar and at tached pulley.

In carrying out my invention I employ a frame-work or scaffold A,comprising the uprights a and top piece. Cross-pieces B are secured tothe under side of the top pieces, and on said cross-pieces are hung thedepending rack or pen pieces B, all of the above-mew tioned parts beingconstructed and arranged similar to those shown in my previous patent,No. 388,569, dated August 28, 1888.

To suspend the animal in the rack or pen, I employ a rear strap or bandC, of canvas, leather, or other suitable material, said strap beinglongenough to pass nearly around the flanks of the animal from beneathand is made quite wide, as shown.

D indicates a forward strap slightly longer than the rear strap and alsosomewhat narrower.

The straps C and D are united by means of the connecting-strap E, saidstrap E havinga The ends of the strap or band than c, and the ringsunite the said chains at their outer ends. The ends of the strap D arealso tipped, as at d, and in said tips are secured the triangular-shapedrings d, and the chains d are secured to said rings at their outerangles.

The forward strap D is passed beneath the animal just rear of his forelegs, and to the forward straps are secured the ends of the collar-strapF, said strap being passed between the fore legs of the animal and overthe neck of the same, whereby the forward band is prevented fromslipping rearward. The collar-strap is provided with a buckle f, bymeans of which the strap can be regulated to fit various-sized necks andalso to bring the band D into proper position.

hen the straps O and D are in-proper position beneath the animal, therings 0 are attached to the pulley H, and the outer ends of the chains61 are attached to the pulley I, said pulleys being suspended upon theropes h and '6, respectively, said ropes being secured at their upperends to the cross-bars h and i, respectively, passed through the pulleysII and I, and then through the pulleys 7L2 and 2' respectively, whichare attached to the crossbars h and 2' The lower ends of the ropes handi are wound upon the windlasses 77. and '5 respectively, wherebyeither the front or rear portion of the animal may be elevated.

K indicates a breast-strap, which is narrower and longer than theforward strap D, the ends being tipped and provided with chains similarto said strap D. The breaststrap is passed around the breast of theanimal, the chain it at the ends being secured to the hooks arrangednear the forward end of the lower members of the rack or pen. A

neck-strap k is secured to the breast-strap K and is passed around theneck of the animal, and is provided with a buckle k for a purposealready set forth. A breechingstrap L, similar to the breast-strap,except the neckstrap, is passed around the hind quarters of the animal,the chains Z being secured upon the hooks Z.

M indicates a rope adapted to raise the hind leg of the animal, saidrope passing through the pulley m and being wound upon the windlass m.The pulley m is hung from a laterally-shifting cross-piece N, saidcross-piece resting in the stirrups 72, attached to the top pieces ofthe scaffold. By means of the laterally-shifting bar the pulley can bemoved sidewise, whereby all danger of twisting the animals leg isavoided. The rope M is attached to a strap 0, secured just above thepastern-joint.

M indicates a strap having snaps at each end, one end being secured toastrap secured just above the hock-joint, the other end being connectedwith the main rope M. By this construction the hock and toe will beraised at the same time and all strain avoided. The rope M can bedisconnected from the hind leg and used to elevate the fore leg. Alockingbar P is adapted to rest upon the top side members of the rack orpen, said bar having a depending foot 12, which rests upon the side ofone member, and to bind the sides of the rack a sliding toot p isemployed, which foot slides upon the bar against the opposite side ofthe rack and holds it in place.

The stay-rope R for the hind leg is to be fastened to a ring in thefloor and to a ring in the band around the fetlock, which makes asubstantial brace for the leg at a proper height for shoeing and isadjustable to different heights.

Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new is- In thedevice herein shown and described, the combination, with a scaifold, ofasupporting-rack suspended from the said scaffold and adapted to retainthe animal, a transverselyshifting bar arranged at the top of thescatfold and to the rear of the rack, a pulley attached to said bar, anda rope passing over said pulley, adapted to be attached at one end tothe hind leg of the animal, substantially as and for the purposedescribed.

' SAMUEL M. MARTIN.

\Vitnesses:

JOHN KNOOP, 'l. C. BUCHANAN.

